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Medicare Advantage Plans Explained

Medicare Advantage

What is Medicare Advantage?

Medicare Advantage plans are some of the most talked about kinds of plans in the world of Medicare. Between the nonstop television commercials promising free stuff, to the endless pieces of mail that rain down on Medicare beneficiaries boasting $0 premium insurance plans, (Not all plans offer all these benefits. Availability of benefits and plans varies by carrier and location. Deductibles, copays and coinsurance may apply.)vthey certainly have become popular, but also very controversial.

​The way that Medicare Advantage plans can easily be defined would be all-in-one comprehensive plans that provide a person on Medicare medical coverage, prescription coverage, as well as additional benefits that could include dental, vision, and hearing benefits, as well.

​The person purchasing this plan essentially has their Medicare ran through a private insurance company, to which the private insurance company comes in and takes over the risk of covering that individual.

Original Medicare coverage overview

How Much Does Medicare Advantage Cost?

Medicare pays the private insurer a fixed amount every month to cover you, and that funding is why many Medicare Advantage plans charge no additional premium. You still pay your Part B premium ($202.90 a month in 2026, more with IRMAA), and the plan charges copays or coinsurance when you use care: a primary care visit, a specialist, a hospital stay, an MRI. Every plan sets a yearly maximum out-of-pocket for medical costs, and plans with drug coverage follow the 2026 Part D rules (deductible up to $615, drug costs capped at $2,100).

The right comparison is total yearly cost, not the premium: your expected visits and prescriptions against each plan’s copays, network and maximum. That is the comparison we run for you at no charge. (Not all plans offer all benefits. Availability of benefits and plans varies by carrier and location. Deductibles, copays and coinsurance may apply.)

How much does Medicare Advantage cost

 That is where all the $0 premium talk comes from. The person that enrolls into a Medicare Advantage plan must still keep their Medicare Parts A & B active in order for their Advantage plan to work (that includes paying their Medicare Part-B premium). Usually the commercials leave that part out! (Not all plans offer all these benefits. Availability of benefits and plans varies by carrier and location. Deductibles, copays and coinsurance may apply.)

Medicare Advantage HMO vs PPO

So...What's The Catch?

While Medicare Advantage plans do have a lot be excited about, they do have some important downsides that people need to be aware of. Unlike original Medicare with a supplemental plan, you do not have the freedom to go to any doctor in America that accepts Medicare assignment when you are on a Medicare Advantage plan. You are typically assigned a network of hospitals and doctors and either get decreased benefits when going outside of this network, or none at all.

​Medicare Advantage plans also can come with more restrictions, such as referral programs and prior authorizations on certain treatments and/or procedures. Characteristically, they have a larger portion out of pocket expense because Advantage plans typically charge copays for most services provided. Copays can add up! The two most common network types for Medicare Advantage plans are the HMO (Health Maintenance Organization) and PPO (Preferred Provider Organization). Here is a short video we made explaining the difference of the two!

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A Medicare Advantage plan (Part C) replaces how you use Parts A and B with a private, all-in-one plan that usually includes drug coverage and extras like dental and vision, often for a $0 plan premium on top of your $202.90 Part B premium. The trade-off is a network, referrals or prior authorizations, and copays that add up to a yearly maximum.

Questions people ask about Medicare Advantage Plans Explained

What is a Medicare Advantage plan?

A Medicare Advantage plan is an all-in-one plan from a private insurance company that takes over your Medicare medical coverage and usually includes prescription drug coverage plus extras such as dental, vision and hearing benefits. You must stay enrolled in Parts A and B and keep paying your Part B premium.

Why do some Medicare Advantage plans have a $0 premium?

Medicare pays the private insurer a fixed amount each month to cover you, which funds the plan. Many areas have plans with no additional premium, though deductibles, copays and coinsurance may apply and benefits vary by carrier and location.

What is the catch with Medicare Advantage?

Networks and cost sharing. Most plans are HMOs or PPOs with a network of doctors and hospitals, may require referrals or prior authorization, and charge copays for most services, so out-of-pocket costs can add up compared with Original Medicare plus a Medigap plan.

Can Everything Senior Insurance compare Medicare Advantage plans in my area?

Yes. The agency represents 76 organizations and compares the Medicare Advantage plans available in your county at no cost to you. It does not offer every plan in your area; contact Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE for all options.

Do I still pay the Part B premium on a Medicare Advantage plan?

Yes. You must keep Parts A and B and keep paying the $202.90 2026 Part B premium (more if IRMAA applies). Some plans offer a Part B give-back that reduces it.

Last updated: · Reviewed by Christian Brindle, CEO and Founder. Published by the Everything Senior Insurance Data Desk.